Drone Laws
in Minnesota (2022)

Welcome to this wiki. The goal of this wiki is to crowd-source drone information. Having said that, information may be inaccurate, out-of-date, and should not be relied upon for legal advice.

Minnesota State Drone Laws
These laws apply in the entire state.

Minnesota Department of Transportation Policy

Drones used for commercial purposes must be registered with MnDOT. Drone pilots must also secure a commercial license from the state and have insurance on the drone.

Ref Aeronautics and Aviation – Unmanned Aircraft System

 

Minnesota Statutes 360.13

Provides a working definition of “aircraft” as “any contrivance now known or hereafter invented, used, or designed for navigation of or flight in the air, but excluding parachutes.” The Minnesota Statutes do not make any specific mention of drones or unmanned aerial vehicles.

Ref Minnesota Statutes 360.13

 

Minnesota Statutes 360.59

Drone pilots must present proof of insurability upon registration with the state. Insurance coverage requirements must be specific to the aircraft. This applies to all drones that weigh less than 55 pounds and are used for commercial purposes.

Ref Minnesota Statutes 360.59

 

Minnesota Statutes 360.60

All commercial drone pilots must register their aircraft with the MnDOT. This is done by accomplishing an Aircraft Registration Application and paying a fee of $100 per year.

Ref Minnesota Statutes 360.60

 

Minnesota Statutes 360.75

Classifies as a misdemeanor the following acts, among others:

  • Operating an aircraft while in possession of any license or permit, knowing that it has been canceled, revoked, suspended, or altered.
  • Operating any aircraft in such a manner as to indicate either a willful or a wanton disregard for the safety of persons or property.
  • While in flying over a thickly inhabited area or over a public gathering in this state, engaging in trick or acrobatic flying or in any acrobatic feat.
  • While in flight in an aircraft, whether as a pilot, passenger, or otherwise, endangers, kills, or attempts to kill any birds or animals or uses any aircraft for the purpose of concentrating, driving, rallying, or stirring up migratory waterfowl.

Ref Minnesota Statutes 360.75

 

SF 3258

Knowingly flying a drone over a state correctional facility or over the grounds belonging to or land controlled by the facility is prohibited and considered a misdemeanor without the written consent of the commissioner. Recording images while performing such act is considered a gross misdemeanor.

Ref SF 3258

 

SF 3072

Allows the use of drones by law enforcement for emergency situations with risk of death or bodily harm, public events with heightened risk to public safety, counter-terrorist operations, traffic crash documentation, public relations, or training.

Ref SF 3072

City and County
Drone Laws
These laws apply in some areas.

Local drone laws in Minnesota refer to policies and regulations that are enacted and enforced at the county, city, or town levels.

 

Dakota County

Prohibits the landing or launching of any aircraft within a County Park.

Ref Ordinance No. 107

 

Anoka County

Prohibits launching or landing of drones within any of the County’s parklands unless a Special Use Permit has been granted by the Parks Department

Ref Ordinance 2018-1; Chapter 4, Section 5

 

Ramsey County

Takeoff or landing of drones is not allowed in any park within Ramsey County. Drones may only be operated in designated areas.

Ref Ramsey County Parks & Recreation Ordinance

 

Mississippi River

Implements NPS drone restrictions over around 64 hectares of the Mississippi National River and Recreation Area located around Coldwater Spring.

Ref NPS Laws and Policies

 

Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge

Prohibits launching, landing, or operations of drones on any Refuge unit.

Ref US Fish and Wildlife Service Drone Policy

 

Three Rivers Park District

Prohibits the use of drones and other powered toys within all parks and trails managed by the Park District unless a permit has been granted.

Ref Park Rules and Ordinance

 

City of Minneapolis

Requires Approved Drone Permits for all drone operations within and on Minneapolis Park and Recreation Board. Drone insurance is one of the requirements for permit application.

Ref Parks and Recreation Rules

 

City of Arlington

  • Prohibits the use of drones within the airspace of the city unless permission has been granted by the City .
  • The City permitting procedure may require the operator to have liability insurance for the drone operations with coverage and terms set by the City Council.
  • Exceptions apply for commercial drone operators hired to do photography of a property by the property owner if operations are restricted within the property boundaries.
  • Exceptions apply for operations within the individual’s property and without surveillance capabilities

Ref Ordinance No. 303

 

City of Bloomington

Any commercial filming or photography within City parks requires a permit

Ref Parks and Recreation Department Rules

 

City of Eagan

UPDATED: The City of Eagan has revised their policy and now defers to the FAA in all matters of drone requirements, guidance, and regulations.

Ref Unmanned Aircraft Systems in Parks

 

City of Saint Bonifacius

  • Prohibits the use of drones within the airspace of the city. Exceptions include drone flight over an individual’s own property.
  • Commercial operations by licensed drone pilots within one’s own property must be done with prior notification of local law enforcement.

Ref Code of Ordinances Chapter 91